Crowdfunding 101: What Are the Different Types of Crowdfunding?

In recent years, crowdfunding has changed the way startups raise money for projects, ideas, and causes. This is also helpful if you want to fund something creative or if you want to support a social cause. Basically, with crowdfunding, you will be able to connect with your supporters better. Also, it will help you bring a new vision to your project.

However, there are different types of crowdfunding. Moreover, each has its own rules and benefits. Also, they have their unique use cases. That is why, if you want to crowdfund your project or idea, you must know different types of crowdfunding. This way, you will be able to choose the right path for your goals.

Therefore, read on to get a better idea of the different types of crowdfunding. Also, you will know about how each of them provides unique benefits.

Major Types of Crowdfunding

At the outset, crowdfunding is the way in which you try to raise small amounts of money from a large number of people on the internet. In this case, you do not merely rely on one big investor. Rather, the goal is to get support from multiple supporters who believe in your cause/idea.

Basically, this is a win-win situation. First, you get the necessary funds. Meanwhile, your supporters also get to be a part of something exciting.

Hence, if you want to crowdfund your idea/project/cause, you must know about the following types of crowdfunding:

1. Reward-Based Crowdfunding

Reward-based crowdfunding is the most popular for people who are working on tech gadgets and creative projects. In this case, your supporters will contribute money in expectation of a reward. Probably, they want the product or some unique perks.

If you want to apply for crowdfunding, start with Indiegogo and Kickstarter. The following are some of the major reasons why reward-based crowdfunding works best:

  • It is great if you want to launch a product.
  • It lets you build a loyal customer base.
  • Your supporters get early buzz and feedback.

2. Equity Crowdfunding

In this type of crowdfunding, your supporters will invest money to have shares in your company. This is an effective system if you want to raise capital without the help of venture capitalists.

However, it has stricter regulations than rewards-based crowdfunding. Also, you have to come up with a strong business plan. Moreover, you have to show your financial projections more clearly.

The following are some of the major reasons why equity crowdfunding works for small startups and businesses:

  • It works for scalable startups.
  • You will be able to attract serious investors.
  • It also helps you build long-term partnerships with investors.

A good example is SlotLair, which is a major platform in the online casino gaming sector. Basically, this platform utilized crowdfunding at some point to expand its reach. Also, crowdfunding helped this business to develop new features in the platform.

Hence, by learning from this example, you will learn how niche platforms make the most of crowdfunding to grow their businesses.

3. Donation-Based Crowdfunding

As the name suggests, this type of crowdfunding is about donating and not expecting anything in return. Hence, if you manage this crowdfunding, you are blessed. The following are some of the major faces where you will be able to utilize donation-based crowdfunding:

  • Personal causes
  • Medical expenses
  • Community projects
  • Charitable campaigns.

If you want to get donation-based crowdfunding, reach out to people on GoFundMe and JustGiving. Basically, this type of crowdfunding is simple and heartfelt. Also, they are great for social causes. Apart from that, you will also be able to build better community support with this method.

4. Debt-Based Crowdfunding (Peer-to-Peer Lending)

The P2P lending model is for individuals who want to lend money to businesses or other individuals. In this case, the lenders want repayment along with interest. Hence, if you do not want to reach out to traditional banks for loans, this is a great option. Also, with debt-based crowdfunding, you will get access to flexible loan terms.

Some platforms that provide debt-based crowdfunding are LendingClub and Funding Circle.

Basically, the good thing about this type of crowdfunding is that it is helpful if your business has a good cash flow. Also, this lending method provides you with competitive interest rates. Apart from that, you will also be able to gain more trust by being more transparent.

5. Hybrid Models and Niche Platforms

Primarily, these platforms combine the features of different types of crowdfunding. This way, they cater to different industries. For instance, if you want to launch a gaming platform, you want a reward-based or equity crowdfunding. This way, you will be able to attract both investors and players.

The aviator minimum deposit model is a great example of hybrid crowdfunding. This funding is popular for crash-style games like Aviator. In this case, players start with small deposits and build their stakes gradually.

Despite being different from traditional crowdfunding, the hybrid model works with the same principle. Here, you get small contributions from many users. This helps you work on growth and engagement.

Essentially, the hybrid crowdfunding model works for the following types of businesses:

  • Gaming and entertainment
  • Creative communities
  • Tech startups

How to Choose the Right Type of Crowdfunding? – Deciding Factors

The following table will give you a better idea of what type of crowdfunding is best for you:

TypeSuitable forRewards for Supporters
Reward-BasedProducts and creative projectsPerks or products
Equity-BasedStartups and scalable businessesShares in the company
Donation-BasedPersonal causes or charitiesNothing (just goodwill)
Debt-BasedSmall businesses or individualsRepayment with interest
Hybrid/NicheGaming, tech, or creative platformsMix of rewards, equity, or engagement

Start Crowdfunding Now!

By gaining a better idea of different types of crowdfunding, you will be able to decide which method is suitable for your business. At the outset, crowdfunding is not merely about raising funds. Rather, it is helpful if you want to build a community around your vision or idea.

Basically, with crowdfunding, you get validation for your concept. Also, you get helpful feedback. Moreover, it creates a buzz about your idea before you even launch your business/cause.

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